Marol, Andheri(East), Mumbai - 400 093, Maharashtra, INDIA. Biodegradable plastics can decompose quickly in specific situations. Biodegradable plastic decomposes naturally when bacteria in the environment are able to "metabolize" and break down the plastic structure. Reduction in Carbon Emission. In the past, this substance was used in plastic tableware, water bottles, and sports equipment. Here, a critical overview of the state of the art of biodegradable plastics is given. Phthalates soften the plastic to turn it into PVC. That would mean we would need to come up with a system where it can be disposed of properly instead of winding up in other areas where it does not belong. 4. Their recycling is safe and easy as they do not release toxic chemicals into the environment. You can recycle these plastics to create other by-products for other processes. As this is plant-based, the manufacturing process produces far fewer carbon emissions than traditional plastic. We do not need to make completely new products using biodegradable plastics to create an environmental benefit with this technology. This carbon is released into the atmosphere when the used plastic begins to decompose or melt. For example, corn-based polymer consumes 65% less energy compared to the same polymer made by petroleum. Furthermore, since the materials used to create biodegradable plastics are plant-based, minimal carbon is emitted during the composting process. Lets check this out! It means that a bioplastic can contain 0 percent bio-based materials. With the increased use and manufacturing of bioplastics, we can expect a greener and a more sustainable future for our planet. Not only that, but so much of plastic is disposed of. or solid (food containers, leaf collections bags, water bottles, etc.). Eco-Friendly Products To Change The Way You Live! These items are finding their way into our oceans and even contaminating our drinking water. 5. So, the non-renewable material still can harm the environment. Our goal is to make science relevant and fun for everyone. non-toxic as they dont contain chemicals, Biodegradable Toilet Paper: The Environmentally Friendly Alternative, Biodegradable Sunscreen: The Reef-Friendly Skincare Product, Eco-Tips: How To Dispose of Light Bulbs Safely, Eco-Tips: How To Dispose of Batteries Properly, Eco-Tips: How To Dispose of Cooking Oil Safely, Make Your Restaurant Nature-Friendly With The Best Eco-Friendly Products. Also, microplastics are leading water contaminants. However, the exact amount of time it takes depends on various aspects such as moisture levels and temperature. While in some cases, the bioplastic material mixes with traditional plastic to give products more strength, any percentage that comes from a renewable source saves petroleum. With the environment as it is now, we need to come up with ways that help the environment and ways that can leave a path for our future generations. Petroleum-based materials are derived from crude oil. Some of these biodegradable items can break down in a measurement timed in weeks instead of months or years. According to a business analysis from MarketsandMarkets, the market for biodegradable plastics is anticipated to reach $6.12 billion by 2023. The use of biodegradable plastics is preferable because they degrade quickly, may be absorbed by the soil, and can even be turned into compost. The Growing Problem Of Plastic Waste And How To Recycle Plastic Bags, Are Clear Plastic Food Containers Recyclable? In other cases, including single-use packaging and plastic bags, it . They reduce use of fossil fuel resources, producing a smaller carbon footprint. 1. New, biodegradable plastics and better recycling strategies are two promising approaches to help the world cut down on plastic waste. Biodegradable plastics are plastics degraded by microorganisms into the water, carbon dioxide, and biomass under specified conditions. 7. Other forms of degradable plastic are not. The usage of biodegradable plastic products will reduce the number of landfills as these products undergo biodegradation when buried or given to composting. That number is equivalent to the annual emissions of 19 million vehicles. Biodegradable plastics must follow a specific disposal procedure. Biodegradable plastic's ability to break down within a year means it has several advantages over traditional plastics: It decreases the waste sent to landfills or incinerators. Moreover, the land areas can be used for agriculture, residence or industrial applications instead of converting them to landfills. You must pay attention to the quality and labeling of the bioplastic items upon purchase to ensure that you are using items that can decompose rapidly. Biodegradable products are made from renewable resources like corn, sugar cane and potato starch instead of oil: 200,000 barrels of oil a day are presently used in the United States alone in the manufacture of plastic packaging, and significant portions of this use could be eliminated by employing biodegradable plastic products. While there are several types of biodegradable plastics currently in use, plastics treated with BDP provide a great balance of durability, sustainability, and ease of use. You can use less energy to create a large amount of plastic within a short duration. 6. Many of the mature markets for plastic products in the developed world are looking for ways to reduce their carbon and waste footprints. They consumed about 130,000 tons domestically, and then exported the remainder during that year. Is it justifiable to grow cash crops for manufacturing purposes at a time when people need food to eat? Bible Commentary Bible Verses Devotionals Faith Prayers Coloring Pages Pros and Cons, 22 Should Juveniles Be Tried as Adults Pros and Cons, 6 Powerful Prayers for a Safe School Year, 50 Biblically Accurate Facts About Angels in the Bible, 50 Most Profitable Youth Group Fundraising Ideas for Your Church, 250 Ice Breaker Questions for Teen Youth Groups, 25 Important Examples of Pride in the Bible, Why Jesus Wept and 11 Lessons from His Tears, 25 Different Ways to Worship God and Praise the Lord. Its polymers occur naturally. Not only can biodegradable plastic be recycled, but it can be recycled more times than normal plastics. But should premature degradation occur, resulting in bottle failure, significant liability issues could result. Lower petroleum consumption is also another benefit when considering biodegradable plastics. Products like food, electronics, cups, pans, drinks, and other materials have all used plastics to help with marketing, packaging, and transporting. However, they do not decompose in the marine environment and release methane, a potent greenhouse gas. 3. Biodegradable plastic decomposes naturally when bacteria in the environment are able to metabolize and break down the plastic structure. Created to address the plastic waste problem, these plastic types will turn to compost after a certain period of time. That means it may not be an affordable solution for everyone right now, but it could be in the future. BDP is blended with plastic materials during standard manufacturing to create products that provide the following benefits: Switching to this product is not a magic solution that will resolve our pollution problems. Biodegradable plastics also help conserve petroleum supplies. By 2050, we could create a system that is emissions neutral if we make this technology a priority. We specialize in material selection and testing, plastic part design, service life prediction, forensic failure analysis, chemical resistance testing, due diligence studies on new plastic technologies, troubleshooting/problem solving in plastic manufacturing, and consulting on new opportunities and uses for existing products. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. Other types can take a few years to undergo complete decomposition. To help you fully understand, here are some advantages when you decide to use bioplastics. Test results showed the new bioplastic is . Because the plants that produce bioplastics absorb the same amount of carbon dioxide as they grew, there is no net increase in carbon dioxide as they decompose. Required fields are marked *. Advantages of Biodegradable Plastics. Humans are using different forms of plastics each day. Your email address will not be published. This includes financial losses to the fishing and tourism sectors as well as expenses for beach cleanup. The microorganisms in soil will break down the plastic pieces into compost, humus, and other useful compounds. Over the course of their lifetime, bioplastics do emit much fewer greenhouse gasses than conventional plastics. Then the natural bacteria in the composting container digest it to produce something that can benefit the planet later on. Because of this energy savings, the long-term cost of using biodegradables could be substantially less than traditional plastics especially if the cleanup costs from plastic pollution are added to that calculation. Plastics are widely used for the manufacturing of packaging materials because of their performance and ease in production. 2. In fact, they still mix between the renewable and non-renewable resources. Also, they do not need fossil fuels to be recycled. Plastics have been around for about 80 years. Other types of traditional plastic constitute 13 percent of the waste stream that is 32 million tons of trash annually, and only 9 percent of this type of plastic can be recycled. Biodegradable reduce the amount of plastic ending in a landfill. Biodegradable plastics are often considered a savior product. If we can transition to this item, then the potential for waste reduction, micro-plastic contamination, and even ocean acidity can all see significant benefits. 3. 40% of all plastic is used for packaging, used one time and then discarded. The most important benefit of biodegradable packaging is the potential to reduce overall waste in the food industry. One of the main advantages of using biodegradable plastic is a significant reduction in carbon emissions during the manufacturing process. Plastic makes up around 13 percent of the waste stream, representing 32 million tons of waste. The advantages of bioplastics are that they decompose naturally easier than biodegradable plastics. Besides, they are often produced using renewable resources and plant by-products like cornstarch or sugarcane that will not release toxins or harm the environment. Energy . Most companies these days are jumping on the go green bandwagon and looking for ways to promote their plastic businesses by using certain words and phrases in their corporate mission statements and sales literature. This would lead to us producing a lot of pollution when making plastics and so having a reduction in the amount that is used is a huge boon to us considering that oil is a nonrenewable resource. What is the aim of biodegradable plastic? E. Recycling challenges. Switching to biodegradables is a step in the right direction, but it is not the final solution that we require. Biodegradable plastics consume less energy during the manufacturing cycle. . When we create this mixture, the plastic products often have more strength as well. These prices are coming down as our technologies improve and source material access becomes cheaper to produce. We no longer need to go through the processes of finding, accessing, and transporting hydrocarbons to create plastic items using this technology. This indicates that, in contrast to traditional plastics, they are intended to degrade into biological components. 2. Not just that, since the materials used to create . They also help to further break down the structure of a biodegradable plastic. As the green lifestyle becomes more popular, the demand for bioplastics will increase. Looking at the amount of waste we produce and how we handle said waste, we need to do more and have more impactful ways to deal with it. Biodegradable plastics may reduce the amount of recycling that we can do. This is achieved when the bacteria and fungi present in the surrounding environment naturally metabolizes the plastics. Biodegradable Plastics are Easy to Recycle. Instead of discarding tons of plastic to languish in landfills for decades, biodegradable food packaging naturally and completely degrades. In principle, biodegradable plastics could replace many applications for conventional plastics. Reuse old plastic bags or invest in some fabric shopping bags. Oil is a significant material in making plastics. There is also the potential to create more pollution. Knowing the advantages of the options can help you address the plastic issue. Traditional plastics come from heating and treating oil molecules until they turn into polymers. 8. It is designed to break down easier and/or reduce our consumption of fossil fuels . Also, the environment matters. We are producing more waste plastic today than ever. Unfortunately, the fact remains that of the more than 100 billion pounds per year of single use/disposable plastic products manufactured annually around the world, most arent recycled and end up as litter or are disposed of in landfills. Bioplastics are considered to be more eco-friendly than traditional plastics. While it decomposes naturally, biodegradable plastics behave like other plastics when in the ocean. Any solution could and would be a boon to helping fight for a better future for our planet and help make our operations and the lives of people more sustainable and healthier. 6. This waste would otherwise be sent to landfills in order to discard them. If we were to recycle our plastics each year, then our net carbon savings alone would be up to 30%, which some researchers suggesting the savings could be as high as 80%. Bioplastic is made of organic materials such as soybean and corn plus polylactic acid (PLA). Scientists estimate that there could be more waste plastic in the ocean than fish by the year 2050, with tap water containing microplastics up to 80% of the time. That means we no longer need to use the chemical fillers that are found in the traditional items, which then enter the environment when the plastic is melted to release them. We would need more factors to help contribute to the effort of dealing with waste. This endangers the lives of marine organisms. Bioplastics are not as toxic as other plastics. While new biodegradable plastics offer some hope for energy savings and trash reduction, they do little to solve the problem of the huge volumes of plastic trash that already exist in landfills. They Consume Less Energy During Their Manufacture. Lesser Energy Consumption. Does not solve the ocean pollution problem. Plastics like these break down naturally, only depositing the amount of gas back into the environment that was used to create it in the first place. 3. 2. Furthermore, the wads are denser than water, allowing them . We have advised companies that manufacture single-use products on ways to reduce negative environmental impacts and weve consulted for companies that manufacture plastic products for long-term use on ways to make their products using bio-based plastics., Plastic Expert Group & Failure Labs Copyright 2023 Toll Free USA: (877) 668-4345 International: +1 (989) 281-4465, www.plasticpipefailure.com www.plasticfailure.com, Plastic Failure Services: Molding Defects Pipe Failure Analysis Materials Testing Consultants Plastic Failure PEX Failure Polymer Consulting. The term of biodegradable plastic refers to the plastic that is made from natural plant-based raw materials like corn-starch, sugarcane bagasse, orange peels, starch etc. The initial investment might be high, but it is worth it as it will also reduce the server effects on the environment. Numerous plant materials are useful in the making of biodegradable plastics today. That is in addition to the 68% reduction in greenhouse gases that occur during the manufacturing process. One of the technologies that may help reduce the impact of waste is to utilize biodegradable plastics. Thus, they either turn into microplastics or float on the sea. First, the biomass used to produce biobased plastics must be sustainably . We consume over 100 million tons of plastic each year, which means the standard 5:1 ratio of production indicates that this industry produces 500 million tons of carbon dioxide that goes into our atmosphere each year. Waste Reduction. Even with the downsides of using biodegradable plastic like the costs, it would still be more beneficial to switch to biodegradable plastic rather than continuing to use plastics like how we have been for many years. While it has many advantages, biodegradable plastic can be a bad idea. One of the greatest issues with bioplastic is that it helps people feel better about themselves as they continue to abuse disposable materials. Made from bio-based sources such as corn, wheat, sugar-cane, petroleum-based . When the plastic material has been disposed of, it will naturally biodegrades, leaving no trace. Biodegradable plastics use natural products; therefore, the use of bioplastic can profoundly reduce the amount of petroleum used and consequently lessen its environmental hazards. All Rights Reserved. However, this entails a number of challenges. prodegradant additives) creates a significant challenge. Less energy means low pollution. MaterBi also elicited increases in total soluble solids, polyphenols, flavonoids, and antioxidant . Although the plastics in the items we use might be biodegradable when we use these technologies, some items (especially plastic bags) might release metals during the decomposition process. Every year, over 19 billion pounds of plastic end up in the ocean. The net carbon savings for recycling would be up to 30%, and for some researchers, the savings could be as high as 80% if we switch to biodegradable plastics. So, biodegradable plastics are a good idea for conserving the environment and lowering greenhouse gas emissions. As you may know, the raw materials for producing these plastics come from plants such as corn and soybeans. For instance, you can use them to create renewable energy biogases or as compost material in your yard. The need to use more land for croplands is another problem that is faced. Biodegradable plastics consume less fossil fuels, produce less carbon dioxide, and degrade less harmfully. The traditional plastics are thrown on the scrapheap at landfills. Mexico researchers have been developing biodegradable plastic from prickly pear cactus. As a consequence, the land that could have been used for agriculture, residence or industrial applications is converted into landfills by non-biodegradable plastic. Switching to biodegradable plastics would help to reduce the number of greenhouse gas emissions produced by the industry even further, despite the initial financial costs that would be required to make the transition. As you can see, biodegradable plastic is extremely significant and proves to be of great importance when it comes to reducing waste and helping the environment. Oxo-Biodegradable Plastic (OBP) Hydro-Biodegradable Plastic (HBP) Made by adding a small portion of fatty acid compounds of specific transition metals to traditional plastics. Your IP: Using a printing machine, company name, logo, etc are printed . Bioplastics degrade under well regulated conditions of temperature and humidity in industrial settings. Many plastics used today take an extremely long time to degrade. Many of the advantages of bioplastics rely on a net savings being created by a reducing of energy, water, or greenhouse gas emissions. Plastics can end up in the food and water we drink in the form of microplastics. This can further reduce the need for making more space for them. Types of Biodegradable Packaging Materials. Some types of biodegradable produce high methane levels during the decomposition process. Science Fair Project Ideas for Kids, Middle & High School Students, Environmental Protection Agency: Plastics. That figure represents about 32 million tons of waste each year, with only 9% of that amount directed into recycling programs. We at Plastic Expert Group believe that good science can solve these problems. Other benefits that come with biodegradable plastics can include being easy to recycle, which can and will reduce the amount of space it may take up in landfills. Poland Spring is reducing the number of plastic components that they use for their packaging needs. In that time, they have greatly impacted our lives and provided significant benefits including convenience, health and safety. We must address the causes of why we pollute in the first place to ensure our biomes remain healthy for future generations. Bagasse Products An Essential Step Towards Earth! Of the biodegradable plastics, an average of 200 ktpa are produced per type. Cloudflare Ray ID: 78b8bfc4cfb55a25 There are some who are trying new ways to do things in hopes of slowing down the effects. Some bioplastics will inevitably end up in landfills where, deprived of oxygen, they may release methane. They must be thrown into our landfills or other waste management systems. Biodegradable plastic bags need a few months to a few years to completely decompose, depending on the environment that is populated by microbes to speed up the process. When facilities have the correct composting equipment available to manage biodegradable plastics, we can experience an entire breakdown of the product in 18-36 months, depending on what method is used. Oxo-biodegradable plastic is recyclable. For example, the corn-based plastic polymer PLA uses 65 percent less energy than creating a similar polymer from raw petroleum. A bioplastic may be 100 percent fossil-based. Biodegradable plastics use alternate materials or specialized enzymatic or chemical reactions to break down the material quickly once exposed to the elements. These materials are environmental-friendly and decompose quickly. 4. Biodegradable plastics consume less energy during manufacturing. Conventional plastics, like fossil-fuel plastics come from natural gas or petroleum. Studies have revealed that Americans are generating plastics more than ever, and a negligible amount of plastic is sent for recycling. Hence, biodegradable plastics contribute to climate change and global warming. Alison Broadfoot, IT communications at SDG&E, San Diego Gas & Electric, Loic VILLOCEL, Director, ENGIE Lab Singapore [Euronext: ENGI], Robert Sheninger, Vp Health, Safety, Environment and Sustainability, Talos Energy, Darian Mcbain, Executive Advisor, Corporate Affairs And Sustainability, Thai Union Group Pcl, Jim Seward, Svp, R&D, Technology And Sustainability, Lyondellbasell, Warren Boutin, Director, Electric Service Support, Distributed Generation, & Supplier Services, Eversource Energy, Sean Halloran, Vice President of Wellsite Technology at Ensign Energy Services, Catherine Schladweiler, P.E.Principal, Environmental Policy and Sustainability,Tucson Electric Power Company, Andrew Condell, Head of Production Australia, Marley Spoon, Ferdinand Bartels, Department Head & Project Manager, Preussenelektra, Adriana Karaboutis, CIO & CDO, National Grid, Franck A. Vendeix, Phd, Associate Director, Analytical Services, Scientific Expert Consultant For The Analytical Services Group, Amri, Claire Lawrence, Chief People Officer, Mediacom, Knox T. Millsaps, Ses Director, Division Of Aerospace Sciences, Office Of Naval Research, Thank you for Subscribing to Environmental Business Review Weekly Brief. Further reduce the need for making more space for them disposed of renewable! East ), Mumbai - 400 093, Maharashtra, INDIA and fun for everyone right,! Uses 65 percent less energy during the manufacturing process remain healthy biodegradable plastic benefits future generations have been biodegradable... Be recycled more times than normal plastics help reduce the amount of plastic components that they naturally. Using a printing machine, company name, logo, biodegradable plastic benefits are printed sources... Including submitting a certain word or phrase, a potent greenhouse gas.. 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