), Portuguese economist Antnio de Oliveira Salazar had been the prime minister of Portugal from 1932 to 1968. To make it more convincing, he killed 1.6 million of his own people. Siaka Stevens, known for his self-indulgent and corrupt rule, was overthrown by a coup in 1967, shortly after becoming the prime minister of Sierra Leone, but he was called back from exile in Guinea after a second coup a few months later. The number of deaths riled up to 500,000, earning him the name of one of the deadliest dictators in the world. However, his regime was also one of terror and brutality where numerous Soviet citizens lost their lives. 10. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Monitor Kernel Access / Monika.chr / Monika, government of Great Britain's Wizarding Community, Phoenix Wright: Ace Attorney Spirit of Justice, "Dystopian Chaos, Dystopian Order: Differing Ideological Reinterpretations of the Masked Vigilante in Miller's The Dark Knight Returns and Moore and Lloyd's V for Vendetta", "George Orwell's Dystopias: Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty-Four", "The Modern Filipina Archetypes and Ambiguities in the Wildflower Teleserye vis-a-vis Filipinos' Sensibilities (A Critique based on the topic "Split-level Morality")", "Land of the Blind: Bauer Martinez Entertainment", "In praise of Just Cause 3's radio broadcasts", "The Romance of a Dictator: Dictatorship in American Popular Culture 1920s 1935", "He Went to College (And Other Reasons We Should Serve Plankton)", "The Adventures of Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius Season 3, Episode 3", "The Adventures of Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius Season 2, Episode 10", "Settling Accounts: In at the Death by Harry Turtledove", "Rapture in a Physical World: Did Andrew Ryan Choose the Impossible? After reporting that victory, his self-appointed title His Excellency, President for Life, Field Marshal Al Hadji Doctor Idi Amin Dada, VC, DSO, MC, Lord of All the Beasts of the Earth and Fishes of the Seas and Conqueror of the British Empire in Africa in General and Uganda in Particular became a little longer. The form of government with a . Kim told impossible lies about himself to his people, including: -He shot the greatest round of golf in history. President Robert Mugabe of Zimbabwe is said to have risen to power via electoral deception and fearmongering. 2.7 Idi Amin (1920-2003): 14 most cruel dictators 2.8 Saddam Hussein (1937-2006): 14 most cruel dictators 2.9 Yahya Khan: 14 most cruel dictators 2.10 Mohammad Zia-ul-Haq: 14 most cruel dictators 2.11 Hosni Mubarak: 14 most cruel dictators 2.12 Kim Jong: 14 most cruel dictators 2.13 Franois Duvalier: 14 most cruel dictators 1. He rose to, Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (born Ioseb Besarionis dze Jughashvili; 18 December [O.S. He managed to win countless battles, a lot of which he won while his forces were outnumbered. (4th Chairman of the Military Council for Justice and Democracy). (Supreme Leader of North Korea from 1997 to 2011), (President of the Republic of Poland 1989-1990, Prime Minister of Poland 1981-1985), Known as the destroyer of Burma, Myanmars former dictator, president, and prime minister General Ne Win practically reduced the once-prosperous nation to its mere shadow. He hasbeen accused of human rights violations and is said to have ordered the execution of several North Korean officials. During the Second World War, his army defeated the Nazis too. The supreme leader of North Korea, Kim Jong-un, is considered a ruthless man and rules over his people with an iron fist. He instituted mass genocide against the Kurds, Shabaks, Assyrians, Mandeans, and other ethnic groups who rebelled against his leadership and fought several wars against Iran and Kuwait, with the death toll climbing to about 2 million in total. Joseph Stalin became dictator of the Soviet Union after Lenin died, winning in a race-to-the-top against his rivals. He subsequently became longest-tenured head of state, reigning from 1978 to 1988. From ruthless dictators (many of which are considered the worst dictators ever) to lesser-known tinpot dictators in history - this list of dictators and rulers of totalitarian regiemes should help answer the question, "who are the most famous dictators in the world?". Historians have been able to piece together some facts about his rule based on the 13 edicts of Ashoka which he got inscribed. His policies also starved about 20 million, and on top of that, he had numerous enemies of the state executed. Jos Gaspar Rodrguez de Francia went down in history as the first dictator of Paraguay. He is appreciated for numerous development work but is criticised for his authoritarian regime and policies which resulted in millions ofdeaths. Nicolae Ceauescu was a Romanian politician who served as the first president of the country. Robert Mugabe, the President of Zimbabwe is another dictator who is often compared to Adolf Hitler for the immeasurable cruelty he inflicted on the people. What do you think? Ho Chi Minh became president of North Vietnam by means of violence and fear. Panamanian politician and military officer, Manuel Noriega, was the de facto ruler of Panama from 1983 to 1989. A revolutionary, politician and political theorist, Muammar Gaddafi seized power in Libya from King Idris in a bloodless coup in 1969 and became its authoritarian dictator for more than 40 years. Qin Shi Huang. Subscribing to a political ideology termed Maoism (which was influenced heavily by Marxist-Leninist thought . In addition to Prince William, Queen Victoria, King George VI, the Queen Mother , Queen Elizabeth II, Prince Charles, and Prince George are also left-handed. "Tyrants, the World's 20 Worst Living Dictators", by David Wallechinsky, ranked Biya together with three others mainly in sub-Saharan Africa: Robert Mugabe of Zimbabwe, Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo of Equatorial Guinea, and King Mswati of Swaziland. All Top Ten Lists Politicians and Leaders Top 10 Dictators In History The Top Ten 1 Adolf Hitler (Germany) Adolf Hitler (April 20, 1889 - April 30, 1945) was a German politician who was the leader of the Nazi Party, Chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945, and Fhrer of Nazi Germany from 1934 to 1945. Wojciech Jaruzelski was a Polish politician and military officer. Saddam Hussein ruled Iraq as its president from 1979 to 2003. Copyright 2011 - 2023 List25 Inc. All Rights Reserved. Wilhelm never had the raw sex appeal of a Mussolini or a Gaddafi, but with a stache like the Kaisers, who cares? He also served as the Polish People's Army's last commander-in-chief; Polish People's Army became the Polish Armed Forces in 1990. His reign was repressive and totalitarian and was marked by food scarcity. Cause DAT ASS. His myriad ridiculous rules and changes to everyday routines would have made all Turkmen openly despise him, had he not threatened them with imprisonment for speaking out against them. He invented it. One of the most significant and controversial leaders of the 20th century, Mao Zedong was a communistrevolutionary and the founding fatherof thePeople's Republic of China which he governed as the chairman of Chinese Communist Party. Another dictator who seemed to be trigger happy with his land reforms, over 100,000 people were executed as a result. He initially gained popularity and support; however, later, his increased dominance, support for international terrorism, and human rights violation turned people against him. Dictators often gain authority by taking advantage of chaos and manipulating their way to the top during desperate times. In one election where he did not receive any votes in a certain province, he orchestrated the killing of over 20,000 civilians by fabricating stories of rebellion and treason. So he thought of sending city people to the farms and the farm people to the city. -Executed thousands of people, some for no reason other than for his own amusement, -Built a two mile floating bridge (on a dare, naturally). As President of Sudan, Omar al-Bashir was the ruler that negotiated the end of the Sudanese Civil War by giving in to what the Sudan Peoples Liberation Army was requesting. Read on to learn about the top dictators from history and today. Although he had initially studied theology, he later deviated to law. Twi-hards, are you Team Stalin or Team Gaddafi? That love led him to reduce Russias population by nearly a half-million, during a little thing called the Red Terror. Al-Bashir is one of the most brutal dictators in Africa and despite ICC's warrant against him; he remains the president of Sudan. Let us never forgetthe human rights atrocities perpetrated by these tyrannical despots. Pol Pot, the self-proclaimed leader of the communist movement in Cambodia was another infamous dictator who is alleged to have wiped off a fifth of the Cambodian population. He served as the prime minister of Cambodia from 1966 to 1967 and again from 1969 to 1971. A dictator is a leader who holds absolute authority and an extraordinary degree of personal power. Juvnal Habyarimana was a Rwandan politician whose presidency, which spanned from 1973 until his death in 1994, was responsible for pushing Rwanda into extreme poverty. It opposed class discrimination and supported nationalism. An anti-government protest (the Romanian Revolution) broke out in 1989 and his government was overthrown subsequently. He re-named days of the week, months of the year, entire cities, and even the word for bread after himself and members of his family. Death is the solution to all problems. Continue with Recommended Cookies. A dictator is a leader who holds absolute authority and an extraordinary degree of personal power. According to North Korean prophecy, his Almighty sexiness was divinely prophesized. 14. In his first five years, he killed about 4 to 6 million people by indiscriminately sentencing them to death. Bashar al-Assad is the current president of Syria andhas been serving in this position since 17 July 2000. His reign was repressive and totalitarian and was marked by food scarcity. He later became a dictator through a coup. It's easy to dehumanize them in your mind, but there were actually many dictators who painted and plenty of other dictators who had weird collections. Alexander Lukashenko 19. He died in a plane crash in Bahawalpur. North Korea continues to be one of the most repressive governments in the world with the world's lowest human rights record. Ho Chi Minh became president of North Vietnam by means of violence and fear. If you want to learn more about modern dictators, find out which countries are ruled by dictatorships in present day. Browse on to learn more interesting facts about the life of famous dictators from all over the world. The assassination of this vaunted military general and dictator of Rome was carried out on March 15, 44 BC, a date better known as the Ides of March, when in the midst of a calculated melee he was stabbed 23 times by his own senators. Hitler also started World War Two, in his conquest for "living space", which led to millions of deaths. Omar al-Bashir is a Sudanese politician who served as the seventh president of Sudan. The true depths of his insanity, and of his despotism, are not known to the world because of his countrys profound secrecy. In addition to his two wives, he was rumored to have had relations with several of his bodyguards, who were supposed to be (ironically) all virgin females. List of fictional dictators Adenoid Hinkle (played by Charlie Chaplin) and Napaloni (played by Jack Oakie) parody Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini, respectively In fiction, dictatorship has sometimes been portrayed as the political system of choice for controlling dystopian societies in books, video games, TV and movies. Like Emperor Hirohit, Kokis ability and power to affect the atrocities committed by the military were questionable. - [Voiceover] Like all continents, South America has had its share of brutal dictators. He was awarded capital punishment for treason, but the court order was annulled later. For example, he insisted that he knew more about farming than, ahem, farmers, and ordered that crops be planted way closer together. As communist leader of Cambodia, Pol Pot envisioned a country that would be equal by any means. He was overthrown by his former colleagues in the Fascist government in July 1943 and ultimately shot dead in April 1945. Many of the dictators on this list are considered some of the worst people in the history of the world. At this point, many religious folks like to point out that the top two were atheists, which obviously means that atheism is evil, corrupt, immoral, and leads to atrocities. However, his regime was also one of terror and brutality where numerous Soviet citizens lost their lives. He was finally ousted by Che Guevara at the Battle of Santa Clara, as part of Fidel Castro's 26th of July Movement. He was found guilty of crimes against humanity and placed under house arrest until his death. While we hope history never repeats itself, it's important that we don't forget our past either - even the ugliest parts. Nero ruled Rome from 54-68 AD and is known as the Emperor that ruined the Roman Empire. His New Lanark factories were a model for giving workers better conditions. As an army man, he overthrew President Arnulfo Arias in a coup in 1968 and became the de facto ruler of Panama a few years later. Anastasio Somoza Garcia, First of the Somoza Dictators Bettmann Archive / Getty Images Not only was Anastasio Somoza (1896-1956) a dictator, he founded a whole line of them, as his two sons followed in his footsteps after his death. This world dictators list has everyone from Adolf Hitler to Kim Jong Un to many lesser-known rulers. Her elicit activities have further destabilized and denigrated the name of Bangladesh. It opposed class discrimination and supported nationalism. So how did they do it? His assassination on 6 April 1994 helped spark the Rwandan genocide, which had lasting effects on Rwanda. As he got older, he started to look like Carlos Santana mixed with Rosario from Will and Grace, but as a young thing, Gaddafi was a fine piece of fascist ass. The form of government with a dictator as the leader is known as dictatorship and there are no effective constitutional remedies to limit his power. Renowned as one of the world's worst dictators in history, Julius Caesar died after being stabbed 23 times by his senators. Theres a bit of the bad boy in this one. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. He was eventually overthrown. Trujillo took over the Dominican Republic after being trained by the US Marines. Pol Pot (1925 - 1998) The leader of the Khmer Rouge and dictator of Cambodia from 1975 to 1979 was directly responsible for one of the severest genocides in modern history. Stalin ordered the execution of Leon Trotsky, who had given him the nickname of Comrade Index Card. The moniker referred to Stalins inability to remember speeches. From 1982 to 1983, he served as the 26th president of Guatemala. His policies included forced labor camps, ethnic cleansing, and irregular military operations - "irregular referring to the random, undisciplined and merciless actions of his Khmer Rouge. As long as we're on to the subject of fascist dictators and Donald Trump being compared to Adolf Hitler in major urban newspapers, I thought I should speak up on behalf of fascist dictator. Not surprisingly, he was assassinated by the Roman senate after he proposed leaving Rome forever and moving to Egypt, where he planned to be worshiped as a living God. This means that the ruler or party has complete control. Total pantydropper. Kim Jong Il was a total narcissist, and a madman. Hi, Im Miles Anthony Smith, founder of Why Stuff Sucks, a lead generation/nurturing focused digital marketing agency. Charles McArthur Ghanakay Taylor's life story is akin to that of a movie. For example, he murdered his half-brother when he refused to share food. Adolf Hitler (1889-1945) Empirically the most well-known of the world's worst dictators, Hitler started his own political party and initiated the Second World War, all in a span of 10 years. Rank the most Brutal Famous 20th Century Dictators, (Soviet Political Leader & Dictator Who Led the Soviet Union from 1922 Until His Death in 1953), (Dictator of Italy and Principal Founder of Fascism Who Was Prime Minister of Italy from 1922 to 1943. He wore platform shoes while on stage at ceremonies, and spread propaganda that his style was being copied all over the world. Vladimir Lenin was kicked out of college for participating in anti-Tsarist protests. He is most famous for committing numerous war crimes against China, Indonesia, Korea, and the Philippines. He liked to burn cities to the ground. Let's find out. This list of the most notable and famous dictators in the world is ordered by their level of importance and notoriety. Mengistu Haile Mariam of Ethiopia had no qualms about eliminating anyone he considered to be opposition. He also initiated the movement to kill thousands of Kebeles on the streets, garroting the resistance to death, and even taxing families when requesting for the return of the dead bodies of their loved ones.
Jj Nelson Net Worth,
Peter Boone Son Of Richard Boone,
Pastor Dustin From Jonathan Sperry,
What Is The Theme Of Ghost By Jason Reynolds,
Prophecy California Falling Into Ocean,
Articles L