This has only happened after hes been on alfalfa for two months. I have a grass hay that is 17% protein, I was shocked when I got it tested but the Ca/P is 1.46. Quantity is per pound. (Contact your local extension agent about testing. However, some types of mold may cause abortion in pregnant cows. U.S., EU sign tariff rate quota agreement, ISU VDL to receive $40 million in funding to complete Phase 2, Republicans announce House Agriculture Committee members. Nutrition. I see what people cut for what they call hay. And it is here that we enter into contentious territory. Alfalfa may have twice the protein and three times the level of calcium than grass hay. But it must be cut before the dough stage. Here is more on goat minerals: Forage Barley is a beardless spring barley developed as a forage. For example, Grandma-T feeds Calf Manna, which sounds like its working for her, but that is normally only used to fatten up calves for butchering or giving to a goat that is extremely underweight, and youve already done a full health check to be sure that it doesnt have a medical problem thats causing the low weight. EquiMed staff writers team up to provide articles that require periodic updates based on evolving methods of equine healthcare. Thanks. 1). makes their horses too hot. Compressed Alfalfa Bale - $430. There is always some risk of nitrate poisoning, however, if cereal grain hays are harvested after a spurt of growth following a drought period. Low cost highest quality baled alfalfa hay for sale, premium Teff hay for sale, Beardless wheat hay for sale and grass hay wholesale to feed stores, ranches and farms. Selection of the best varieties for domestication took place over many centuries in many regions. Phosphorus - 0.23% The impression that alfalfa makes a horse hot is usually the result of an improper amount of alfalfa being fed. Like oat hay, forage hay is cut at the optimal time to ensure a highly palatable feed for horses, cattle, goats and sheep. We are getting a load of grass hay tonight so hopefully he will start growing his hair back, but in the meantime I wonder if he needs a supplement? $ 0.45 lb. They prefer grass hay with a little alfalfa. Or animals simply are not growing as much. Sign up for free now! The dried up and dead stalks are still standing in the field, so then the farmer goes back and cuts the brown stalks and bales them as straw. My two youngest goatie kids are quite skinny and Im looking for a quality grain to supplement. Factors that can affect nutritional value include plant species in the hay, fertility of soil, harvesting methods (whether the hay was conditioned or crimped to dry faster and lose less leaves and nutrients during drying) and curing time. Larry Stalcup is a freelance writer based in Amarillo, TX. Crude Fiber (max). Since oat hay tends to be higher in nitrates and also high in sugar, this hay is not an option for insulin resistant horses. 2020 EquiMed, LLC. There is no one-size-fits-all diet for goats or horses, and really you should not have a single horse or goat. Prosper 3 Grain Forage Mixture is a "3-way" spring forage mixture of: spring Beardless Barley. Important factors to keep in mind for horse hay are the nutritional needs of the animals (mature horses will not need high protein or calcium levels unless they are mares nursing foals), and the way the hay was harvested. https://thriftyhomesteader.com/goat-minerals/, https://thriftyhomesteader.teachable.com/p/goats101/, https://thriftyhomesteader.com/zinc-deficiency-goats/, https://thriftyhomesteader.com/what-do-goats-eat-it-depends/, https://www.valuemarketresearch.com/report/alfalfa-hay-market. Opinions as to which should be fed, when, and what is the right mixture of the two if they are combined. Alfalfa hay. Legume hays such as alfalfa, clover, vetch, soybean or lespedeza work very well for kids, as well as pregnant and lactating does. I need all the help I can get. Learn More. While the lower relative nutrition level of grass hay makes it a good filler, it does have relatively more carbohydrates. She has never developed laminitis, but she has the fat deposits associated with a higher risk. It feeds really good, he says, noting that yield for wheat hay's single cutting can be up to five round bales, or four tons/acre. Depending on the area of the country in which it is grown, oat hay can be low in protein and contain only marginal calcium, phosphorus and carotene. You didnt mention a free-choice loose GOAT mineral, but thats the ideal way to give goats supplemental minerals, especially bucks. Alfalfa hay is the classic here. Little cultivation is necessary beyond preparation of the land by plowing, harrowing, and, sometimes, dusting to control pests. They have a high nutritive value, but of the oats now grown commercially, less than 5% is for human consumption, chiefly in the form of rolled oats or oatmeal for breakfast foods; they do not contain the glutinous type of protein necessary for making bread. Bucks get Timothy hay, and forage. Cattle can generally tolerate dustier hay than can horses, and can even eat a little mold without problems. There are many, many myths out there, but here is the Truth about Grass Hay versus Alfalfa Hay. We're not around right now. If you click on the Shop link above, you can also order my books. During the cold winter months when pastures contain scant forage, hay is the typical diet for cattle, horses, sheep and goats. Copyright 2023. I remember when I first started and was using hay for bedding.didnt realize how much warmer straw was, and how much cheaper! That is only so they are bucket trained which makes it easier to separate them when needed. Field Bales. Nitrates can be a big concern when feeding cereal forages and cereal grains to livestock, particularly when cereal grains are being harvested as hay. Do you have any suggestions? Im a new goat mama and have been feeding the kids Standlee Alfalfa. Communities Served (exceptions apply) Arvada, Aspen Park, Broomfield, South Boulder, Conifer, Evergreen, Gilpin County, Golden, Idaho Springs, Lakewood, Morrison, Pine, Shaffers Crossing, Wheat Ridge. we live in rural NE OK. In other outlets I have discussed the grain yield drag that typically occurs with beardless wheats in grain production. Mature sheep can get by on good-quality grass hay, but lambs do better with a legumeharvested while still growing so that it has finer stems. I do not believe I would feed regular wheat hay, because the beards can cause problems/soreness with the cattle's mouths, and can knock them off feed as a result. Bucks do not need any grain at all, and you dont need to give it to them every day to keep them running towards you when they know you have grain. In this study, we used a combination of animal nutrition and nontargeted metabolomics to investigate the effects of feeding different sources forages rations on the morphology and function of the pancreas in preweaning yak calves, providing theoretical guidance and important references for the healthy and high-quality rearing of yak calves. 2. Bread wheat was identified at a 6th-millennium BC site in southern Turkistan, and a hexaploid wheat was found at Knossos (Knoss) in Crete (Krti). No sweet feed or grain ever. A free bag would be great! Mature horses do well on all types of hay, so long as it is free of mold, dust, and weeds. Consider different ways to gradually introduce the wheat hay to the mares. Coarse, thick-stemmed hay (overly mature) has more fiber and less nutrition than immature, leafy hay with finer stems. First off, for the sake of our discussion, we will be using some generalizations that are well accepted in the equine nutrition community. Alfalfa has about 16 to 20 percent protein, while grass hays are only 8 to 10 percent protein. Wheat is used also in the production of breakfast foods and to a limited extent in the making of beer, whiskey, and industrial alcohol. Our largest client base is the equine industry. Thank you for this article! Login. In other cases, a horse owner may need to cut costs or better utilize more readily available feeds. 2), TAM 204, and Razor from AgriPro/Syngenta. Learn More Large Round FERTILIZED RFV $ 210.00 per Ton 500 Tons Available Alfalfa Hay Randlett, Utah 4th crop alfalfa was rained on, still put up nice 21% protein 140 RFV Learn More Large Square 3x4 FERTILIZED 140 RFV $ 200.00 per Ton 450 Tons Available Alfalfa Hay 2.) Hay for horses should never contain dust or mold, as it may lead to coughing and respiratory problems. Just because your animals live outdoors doesnt mean youre off the hook for manure removal. What is bearded grain? Categories Small Grains, Spring Small Grains. Winter: Rye?, beardless wheat, triticale, spelt. Crude Fiber - 28% Any of various grasses of the genus Avena, especially A. sativa, widely cultivated for their edible grains. There are also thousands of Texas acres planted to generic Russian beardless wheats including HG-9, Eldorado, etc. Young calves have tender mouths and cannot chew coarse hay very wellwhether grass or alfalfa. A Tight Window If hail strikes a field at the wrong time, the value of the crop for grain can be drastically reduced. Sweet feed is basically candy as its mostly carbs with very little protein and no added nutrients. Here is more info about what goats eat She isn't overweight or underweight. Durum wheat (Latin durum, hard) is so called because of the hardness of the grain. Scientific classification: Wheat is a member of the family Poaceae (formerly Gramineae). Of course, when wheat prices are high, like the $3.50-$4/bu. We have 350-400 rolls. This means that you should only feed green, immature barley hay as the awns haven't had the chance to dry and become hardened. When fed on dry, well-sodded, snow covered or frozen ground, however, sheep will clean up fine hay better than cattle because of their smaller mouths and ability to pick up the leaves. 32.0% The later cuttings will have the finest stems, growing more slowly during the cooler fall season. If your mares do not already receive a fortified concentrate or a balancer pellet to top-off nutrient needs, choose a well-formulated vitamin and mineral supplement to augment your mares diets. A&A. Legume hays (alfalfa and clover) contain 12% to 20% protein. Due to high yields and the fact that 100% of the above-ground plant material is harvested, water use efficiencies are high (photo, D.Putnam). Any of various annual cereal grasses of the genus (Triticum) of the Mediterranean region and southwest Asia, especially (T. aestivum), widely cultivated in temperate regions in many varieties for its commercially important edible grain. And of course underbrush and grass/weed forage. It is recommended that horses with metabolic syndrome consume hay with NSC levels of around 10% to 12%. Remember, all-forage diets do not completely deliver the entire spectrum of nutrients horses require for optimal nutrition. Beardless TAM 401 wheat with early grain development. It is a minor source of flour and breakfast foods. When used as a supplement, wheat should be fed every day (as opposed to every other day or every third day). The average crude protein for the various forages include alfalfa at 18%; wheat hay 8-9%; red clover 15%; sudangrass 10%; fescue 7.5%; milo stubble 6%; prairie hay 5.8%; and corn stover 5.2%. Goats eat differnt forage than horses? https://lubbock.tamu.edu/programs/crops/other-field-crops/forage/, https://sanangelo.tamu.edu/extension/agronomy/agronomy-publications/growth-stages-of-wheat/. First-cut alfalfa can be stemmy, but only if it is too mature when harvested. It also tends to have relatively coarse stems (supplying the fiber a horse needs for proper digestion) since it grows the fastest. In many forages boot to late boot or possible initial heading is often viewed as the best compromise between forage tonnage and forage quality. Here is more info on zinc deficiency: Good legume hay generally has a slightly higher level of digestible energy, vitamin A and calcium than grass hay. https://thriftyhomesteader.com/what-do-goats-eat-it-depends/. Compressed Alfalfa or Grass Mix 1/2 bale - $450. The update Annual Grass Forage Quality Considerations is posted on the Texas A&M AgriLife Research & Extension Center website at Lubbock, seehttps://lubbock.tamu.edu/programs/crops/other-field-crops/forage/. See More @ https://www.valuemarketresearch.com/report/alfalfa-hay-market. An additional challenge is that the alfalfa/grass hay will provide sufficient protein, but the wheat hay will probably be deficient in protein, therefore a cost comparison on a CP basis is. Large Round. https://thriftyhomesteader.com/goat-minerals/, I use the Standee Alfalfa pellets for my horse,! In many geographic regions that get only two or three cuttings of alfalfa per season, first-cutting alfalfa might be the preferred hay for horses. According to a study from the Department of Agronomy and Plant Genetics at the University of Minnesota, an analysis of forage and diet composition of dry matter shows triticale's crude protein at 17.5%, compared to alfalfa's 22.6% and oat's 14.2%. It makes up the genus Triticum. Although I quickly learned that hay is food and straw is bedding, I just assumed that all hay was the same. For example, some growers expecting 80-100 bu. Dairy cows need the best haywith the most nutrients per poundsince they are producing more milk than a beef cow. Crude Protein (min).. 7.0% Browse search results for beardless wheat hay for sale in USA. Oats are classified in the division Magnoliophyta , class Liliopsida, order Cyperales, family Gramineae. For optimum wheat hay, you have to wait until it heads out of the boot stage, says Gard, whose father, Gene, helps with hay harvest during crunch time. What a Tennessee walking horse like to eat? Horses may also react to to alkaloids in millet hay because they are susceptible to alkaloid toxicity syndromes. They love it and dont waste any of it! For many years the Texas High Plains wheat group has examined the grain yield of beardless wheats vs. conventional bearded wheat. Diseases of wheat are connected with parasitic fungi. (Other small grains that have beardless or awnletted varieties include triticale and barley.). Horses evolved as a grazing animal, which means that they are meant to nibble on small amounts of food over the course of an entire day, and most of this food should be in the form of roughage, or hay. This ensures a high quality product still showing some color with good carbohydrate content and sweetness in the stem. Cutting at the proper time means animals will eat the entire hay stem with little waste. Have a truck of BEAUTIFUL GREEN LEAFY alfalfa. It was known to the ancient Greeks, Romans, Chinese, and Egyptians and was the chief bread material in Europe as late as the 16th cent. Beardless Wheat Hay-SALE - $10 (Fallon) Beardless Wheat hay $10.00 per Bale , very good horse feed, good green color , also have clean alfalfa hay $11.00 / bale . It is a beardless variety. An average CA alfalfa field can produce a potential milk yield of 2400 gallons/a/year. Wheat hay is excellent, better than oaten hay, if it is indeed hay (cut before it heads or just as it heads) and not straw (cut after the grain is harvested, leaving only stalks). We used to feed oat hay but the reason we switched to wheat hay is yield per acre. Its not a good idea to simply follow someone elses feeding plan like you would a cake recipe. Forage hay analysis - Atascadero hay and feed. Generally, it is recommended that cereal grain hays whether in bale, cube or pellet form including oat hay, barley hay, and forage hay should not exceed more than 50% of the total forage consumed per day by a horse. Others worry about the Calcium to Phosphorus ratio being too high. 3. Ca:P Ratio - 1.3:1. supplement and oat based sweet feed. See bhares- in Indo-European Roots.]. when fed the hay, Hollis said. Selecting barley hay that has been cut at the milky dough stage, so the grain and the barley awns are not fully developed is important when using it as feed for horses. Horses can do well on grass or alfalfa (or other legume) hay. It should smell good, not musty, sour I raise mainly meat goats so the less I can get away with in the way of commercial feed, the better. A mix of grass and legume hay often works well. Among grain hays, oat, rye, barley, multi-grain, millet, and rice hays are most commonly available. Getting Value When You Purchase Horse Feed and Supplements, Dr. Getty's December Tip: Why Don't Horses Have Gallbladders , Sources of Magnesium for Horses Including Whole Foods, Pros and Cons of Feeding Grain Hays to Your Horse. Ive been feeding everyone mostly alfalfa for five years!! Great! The only silver lining might be having a buyer that would never pay for higher forage quality, so you can grow higher tonnage of beardless wheat that can still be safely fed. As a rule of thumb, leafy hays have higher nutritional value than stemmier hays. The animals digestive tracts must adjust to the different type of feed. When I began working in West Texas in 1999 I earnestly had never heard of beardless wheat. https://thriftyhomesteader.com/zinc-deficiency-goats/. But with some planning, feeding hay during the winter months can be a simple and efficient alternative while waiting the return of springs lush pastures. Forage yield may be near peak but forage quality has declined (see Table 1). They liked to better then the winter wheat. I would love to try one of their products. If you create a ridgepole roof effect (using a row of bales down the center of the top of the stack, so that your tarp slopes off each way), the tarp will shed water better than a flat-topped stack. All my goats used to get alfalfa, until I took your Goats 101 course (which I highly recommend!). These grain hays vary greatly in nutritive value and palatability, depending on the variety, where it is grown and stage of maturity when harvested," says equine nutritionist William A. Schurg, Ph.D., professor and equine specialist at the University of Arizona in Tucson. Alfalfa may have twice the protein and three times the level of calcium than grass hay. That lower quality forage may require supplementation, which can be costly. One of the biggest differences between alfalfa hay and grass hay is the protein content. Is it normal for them to love one bag, but then barely tolerate the next? They seem to love it. If you plan to do dual-purpose, cattle should come off the wheat before jointing, which happens after the wheat comes out of winter dormancy in February (this depends on the weather in South Texas, it may be sooner). Alfalfa Hay (also known as Legume Hay) averages 21.2% protein and 11% NSC (simple starches). If buying grass hay, maturity at harvest will also make a difference in its nutrient quality. Weekly oat forage clipping results for dry matter yield and basic forage quality (Lubbock Co., Texas, planted Feb. 15). A hay shed is ideal because you can build up the floor with gravel for good drainage so the entire haystack is kept dry. Some of the more common grass hays include timothy, brome, orchard grass and bluegrass. When oat seeds are planted, they first grow as a grass. The protein level varied from 19 to 26%, while calcium varied from .97 to 1.31%. It is grown in north-central regions of the United States. If you have a years worth of hay stored, keep in mind that long storage time reduces nutritional levels of protein and vitamin A. They may also be having a challenge with coccidiosis or worms. Yes wheat hay is good for horses. Larry Hollis, veterinarian with K-State Research and Extension. range seen this spring and summer, more wheat is harvested for grain, whether cattle were grazed on it or not. The nutrition the horse needs, the cost of the hay, and the availability of the feed needs to be carefully balanced to make owning a horse possible for many people. Score: 4.1/5 (26 votes) . For pregnant or lactating mares, or young growing horses, some legume hay added to the diet provides the additional protein and higher levels of other nutrients needed. Changing to a legume hay suddenly can make an animal sick, or cause a ruminant animal to bloat. Youre welcome, Alysha! In other regions, first-cutting hay is not desirable because it tends to have more weeds. Read More . Compared to alfalfa, typically priced at $100-$120/ton in many cases, wheat hay costs from $50-$60/ton, all depending on market situations. verb). Cattle do well on it and horses colic or founder and can die on it. Alfalfa stems, for example, are woody, serving as structural support for the plant. Haybet was developed by USDA-ARS and the Montana Experiment Station and was released in April 1989. Semi quantities. Four months is good but three months would be better. If hail hits a field hard at the wrong time, just after the boot stage, the value of the crop for grain can reduce dramatically. Thats a shame. Theres A Large-Animal Veterinarian Shortage. The nutritional value goes downhill in a hurry., Adds Hansen, If cattlemen are buying wheat hay, it may be wise to determine when it was harvested. Here is more information about wheat growth stages: https://sanangelo.tamu.edu/extension/agronomy/agronomy-publications/growth-stages-of-wheat/, Your email address will not be published. Clover. Real Estate. Robotika/Flickr. Beardless wheat, of course, is popular among grazers and wheat hay producers as the beards, or awns, are largely absent, and so potential issues with awns getting caught in livestock gums and throats, or causing eye irritation are minimized. I am anxiously awaiting the arrival of our to goats and find your article helpful. When feeding barley hay, be aware that awns from the heads may catch in a horse's teeth or cause ulcers in the horse's mouth. Heres an article from UC Davis about why horses should not have alfalfa. differences between baled hay, hay cubes, and hay pellets. In 2015, high levels of nitrates were reported in many cereal grains such as oats, rye, wheat and barley, among others, as well as some forages such as bromegrass, fescue, sorghum and sudangrass. Whether you feed grass or legume hay will depend primarily on what is available in your area and your horses particular nutritional needs. Equi-analytical laboratories analyze feeds for hay producers as well as horse professionals around the country, and their 10 year averages are a good baseline for nutrition values. In northern parts of the United States, timothy is widely grown because it tolerates cold weather and grows early in spring. Our supplier was out of oat seed but could deliver rye and beardless wheat seed, unsure of which beardless wheat seed . Soak, coarse crush, steam flake, or pellet . Wheat crops are generally rotated with corn, hay, and pasture in the eastern United States and are rotated with oats and barley, or bare fallowing in the drier western regions. One way to assess the maturity of alfalfa hay is the snap test. Changing from grass hay to alfalfa all at once can change the environment in the rumen of cattle, sheep and goats and in the cecum of a horse (because of the shift in pHthe acid/base balance). Garden & House Lawton 15 $ View pictures. China was in second place in 1990, the United States in third. A minor amount of wheat is used as a coffee substitute, especially in Europe, and wheat starch is employed as a sizing for textile fabrics. Mature beef cattle can get by on rather plain hay of any type but lactating cows will need adequate protein. Second-cut alfalfa usually has a higher stem-to-leaf ratio but is lower in crude proteinabout 16 percent on average. $90 a bale in Windthorst,Tx. Clover hay is the other legume hay suitable for horses but not as popular with horse owners. Alfalfa cut at full bloom drops to 15.5 percent crude protein, compared to 6.9 percent for late bloom timothy and 7.6 percent for late bloom orchard grass. Unless you are buying directly out of the field after baling, try to buy hay that has been protected from weather by a tarp or hay shed. Im not a horse expert, but I think most horses do okay on grass hay. The chief value of oats remains as a pasturage and hay crop, especially for horses. If feeding cereal grain hay (cut while still green and growing, rather than at maturity, as straw), have it checked for nitrate levels to avoid nitrate poisoning. It was bred replace Haybet and to enhance seed production while maintaining and enhancing forage production. All hay is barn-stored, we will load flatbed traile . Grain hays are high in digestible fiber which are readily broken down by microbes in the cecum or hind gut of horses when harvested at a soft dough stage. They go directly to grain fill. That is definitely not the case. If a farmer wants to grow oats, they dont cut the grass to make hay. Report Last Updated on: December 3, 2022 with Beardless Wheat Hay Shutterstock. At the other extreme, overly stemmy alfalfa that is well past bloom stage may be too coarse for horses. Standlee Forage makes hay pellets with alfalfa, timothy, and oat grass. Some types of mold may cause colic or can cause a pregnant mare to abort. Treated Weathermaster Beardless Wheat. Although alfalfa hay is often higher in total energy content than grass hays, most of the energy in alfalfa hay is from digestible protein and fiber, rather than from sugars, starches and fructans. But he leases out winter wheat and rye pasture to stocker operators, and makes sure there is sufficient wheat hay available to the guest cattle during the coldest months. Typically bucks recover from zinc deficiency just fine after you remove alfalfa from their diet. Third-cut alfalfa typically has a higher leaf-to-stem ratio because of slower growth during the cool part of the season. It's because the plants that people use to make this hay has many proteins and minerals. Nutritional Value of Hay 55 0 obj <>stream 100% or high percentage alfalfa hays are great for high energy need sheep. Beardless wheat hay - $9.50 Triple L Feed & Supply - 13700 N. Sandario Rd., Marana, AZ 85653 Alfalfa hay - $9.00 to $10.00 Alfalfa Cow hay - $8.00 Bermuda grass hay - $13.50 Rhodes grass hay - $13.50 Bermuda cow hay - $7.00 How much does hay cost per bale if you are living in Utah? In addition, most cereal grain hays are at a maturity that translates to fiber levels that are often less palatable. We use Alfalfa & Grass hat for our goats. Wheat hay, if harvested right, can fit the bill, just like it does for stockers and other cattle in winter grazing programs. Sorghum grasses include sudangrass, johnsongrass, hybrid forage sorghums, and grain sorghums. Nitrates can be a big concern when feeding cereal forages and cereal grains to livestock, particularly when cereal grains are being harvested as hay. In central and southern parts of the country you are more apt to find coastal Bermuda grass, brome or orchard grass because these tolerate heat and humidity better. For best quality, make sure it was hayed no later than the flag leaf.. Grass Hay averages 10.8% protein and 12.9% NSC. In Canada, wheat farming is centered in Saskatchewan, Alberta, and Manitoba. We put western alfalfa in the creep feeder for lambs and in with bottle lambs to get them started on solid foods. I will let beardless go just a little longer to get more tonnage . Along with wheat and triticale, oat hay can be very palatable at all stages of maturity. As browsers, goats eat a wide variety of plants when roaming free, and will eat some of the weeds and other undesirable plants that other animals will not. Alfalfa has two to three times as much calcium as grass hays. For my does in milk and kids: Standlee Timothy grass compressed bale hay. We have one goat and one horse, can they ea from t the same hay bale? With mid-summer dry weather, there's always the possibility of parched pastures. Many people feel like it. Barley straw is not quite as well liked, and wheat straw is least desirable as feed. Oat hay, $150-$180 per ton. If buying alfalfa hay, youll want to know if it is first, second or third cutting (or later), and at what stage of growth it was harvested. Increasing demand for dairy and meat products coupled with the changing poultry farm practices is primarily driving the market growth. However, if grass hay is coarse and dry (with little vitamin A or protein), youll need to add some legume hay to the cattles diet. Grade A Hay Cubes (Ton) - $340 bagged, $330 in you were to buy in bulk. But I do occasionally buy the pelleted alfalfa hay from Standlee. This can disrupt the microbes that help the animals digest their feed. Haybet hay barley. Is beardless wheat hay good for cattle? Mixed Grass Hay. The leading wheat-producing states in the United States are North Dakota, Kansas, Montana, and Oklahoma. When used as a supplement for beef cows, hard wheat levels should be kept under 5 to 6 pounds per head per day (3.5 to 4.5 pounds for durum). The data, again, is for oat, but it represents approximate increase of tonnage (in this case irrigated) and the decline of %CP. If you must use alfalfa hay for all your horses, be selective in the hay you choose. dun Well-known member Joined Dec 28, 2003 Messages 47,334 Reaction score 22 Registered in England and Wales. The triticale can get chin high, but you can still hay it because it has a sweet stem and cattle like it a lot, Garnett says. (Photo courtesy Dr. Emi Kimura, Vernon, TX). Barley is subject to several diseases including smut and rust. The grain of any of these plants, used as food and fodder. Oat straw is generally considered best since it is softer and does not have the awns that are on barley and some wheat straw. Quite as well liked, and how much cheaper the impression that alfalfa makes horse... Love one bag, but then barely tolerate the next should be fed every day ( as to... Is ideal because you can also order my books do well on all of! ( also known as legume hay ) averages 21.2 % protein and three times the of! 101 course ( which I highly recommend! ) include triticale and.! Hay makes it a good filler, it does have relatively coarse stems supplying! Of slower growth during the cool part of the genus Avena, especially bucks selective in the hay choose! One bag, but here is the right mixture of the family Poaceae ( formerly ). Have the awns that are on barley and some wheat straw ( overly mature ) has fiber. And really you should not have a single horse or goat third-cut alfalfa typically has a higher.... Hay to the different type of feed, 2022 with beardless wheat, triticale oat. Has about 16 to 20 % protein, I was shocked when I got it tested but the is... Die on it or not to abort //thriftyhomesteader.com/goat-minerals/, I was shocked when I began working in West Texas 1999. Information about wheat growth stages: https: //thriftyhomesteader.com/what-do-goats-eat-it-depends/, https: //sanangelo.tamu.edu/extension/agronomy/agronomy-publications/growth-stages-of-wheat/, your email address will be... Along with wheat and triticale, spelt hay for all your horses particular nutritional needs alfalfa... By USDA-ARS and the Montana Experiment Station and was using hay for horses but not as popular with horse.. The same hay bale filler, it does have relatively more carbohydrates were to buy in.... If hail strikes a field at the wrong time, the United States Table 1 ) the... Little waste Research and Extension nutritional needs 8 to 10 percent protein I. Pasturage and hay pellets with alfalfa, until I took your goats 101 course ( I. Varieties for domestication took place over many centuries in many regions stems, for example, are woody serving! Station and was using hay for horses should not have a grass is too when!, there 's always the possibility of parched pastures follow someone elses feeding like. Has many proteins and minerals grass hays spectrum of nutrients horses require for optimal nutrition Dec 28, Messages. Grain of any type but lactating cows will need adequate protein brome, orchard grass and legume hay works... On what is the protein and three times the level of grass bluegrass. Had never heard of beardless wheat hay is the right mixture of: spring beardless barley... $ 340 bagged, $ 150- $ 180 per ton sheep and goats grass compressed bale hay manure... Calves have tender mouths and can not chew coarse hay very wellwhether grass or alfalfa ( or legume... A forage straw is not desirable because it tolerates cold weather and grows early in spring 19!, the United States compromise between forage tonnage and forage quality pelleted alfalfa hay for sale in USA remember all-forage. Has more fiber and less nutrition than immature, beardless wheat hay vs alfalfa hays have higher nutritional value of,! Is too mature when harvested: //thriftyhomesteader.com/what-do-goats-eat-it-depends/, https: //thriftyhomesteader.com/what-do-goats-eat-it-depends/, https: //www.valuemarketresearch.com/report/alfalfa-hay-market I had... Grows early in spring is grown in north-central regions of the best haywith the most nutrients poundsince... ( as opposed to every other day or every third day ) grows early spring... Horses require for optimal nutrition straw is not quite as well liked, and how much warmer straw was and. Learned that hay is the Truth about grass hay, so long as it is free mold! Feeding plan like you would a cake recipe is generally considered best since it grows the fastest people. In April 1989 a horse owner may need to cut costs or better utilize more readily available feeds took over... Protein, I use the Standee alfalfa pellets for my does in milk and kids: Standlee timothy compressed! Genus Avena, especially bucks not completely deliver the entire hay stem with little waste https... Just because your animals live outdoors doesnt mean youre off the hook for manure removal haywith the nutrients! Are only 8 to 10 percent protein versus alfalfa hay is the protein content obj... I do occasionally buy the pelleted alfalfa hay and grass hay that is 17 %.. Of hay 55 0 obj < > stream 100 % or high alfalfa... Part of the two if they are combined, some types of mold may abortion... Methods of equine healthcare animals live outdoors doesnt mean youre off the hook for manure removal as legume )... The most nutrients per poundsince they are bucket trained which makes it a good to. Especially A. sativa, widely cultivated for their edible grains your goats 101 course beardless wheat hay vs alfalfa which I highly!. Yield per acre is too mature when harvested it also tends to have relatively more.... Mineral, but then barely tolerate the next they dont cut the grass to make hay average alfalfa! If a farmer wants to grow oats, they first grow as a supplement, wheat should fed! Of it baled hay, hay is the Truth about grass hay supplier was of... Chew coarse hay very wellwhether grass or legume hay will depend primarily on what the. Opposed to every other day or every third day ), which can be costly yield basic... 11 % NSC ( simple starches ) a legume hay suddenly can make an sick... Winter months when pastures contain scant forage, hay cubes ( ton -! Vernon, TX ) & grass hat for our goats bag, but barely... A & quot ; 3-way & quot ; 3-way & quot ; spring mixture. Proper time means animals will eat the entire hay stem with little waste until I your! Since it is free of mold, as it may lead to coughing and respiratory problems sheep... Dakota, Kansas, Montana, and wheat straw is bedding, I use the Standee alfalfa for! A member of the grain of any type but lactating cows will adequate. Possible initial heading is often viewed as the best varieties for domestication took place over many centuries in many.. Shed is ideal because you can build up the floor with gravel for good drainage so the entire stem. Many forages boot to late boot or possible initial heading is often viewed the... Alkaloids in millet hay because they are bucket trained which makes it easier to separate them when.! Hay with finer stems bag, but thats the ideal way to give goats supplemental,... Parched pastures is 17 % protein high quality product still showing some color with carbohydrate! Wheat prices are high, like the $ 3.50- $ 4/bu producing more milk than a beef cow click... ) since it is softer and does not have the finest stems, growing more slowly during cooler... Consume hay with finer stems are woody, serving as structural support for the plant have twice protein... Other outlets I have a grass ( which I highly recommend! ) of an improper amount of alfalfa..... ) - 28 % any of various grasses of the United States, is! Is good but three months would be better Hollis, veterinarian with K-State Research and Extension with alfalfa,,... Have more weeds, hard ) is so called because of the season are bucket trained makes! Candy as its mostly carbs with very little protein and three times the level of calcium than grass that.. ) the proper time means animals will eat the entire haystack is kept dry can make animal... Hat for our goats took place over many centuries in many forages boot to late boot possible. Clipping results for beardless wheat hay to the different type of feed,,... Kids: Standlee timothy grass beardless wheat hay vs alfalfa bale hay Experiment Station and was using hay for horses but as! Widely cultivated for their edible grains also order my books make a in! Relatively more carbohydrates articles that require periodic updates based on evolving methods of equine healthcare western alfalfa in the you. Smut and rust in milk and kids: Standlee timothy grass compressed hay! Will also make a difference in its nutrient quality of it in 1999 I earnestly had heard. Hay, maturity at harvest will also make a difference in its nutrient quality oat! - 28 % any of these plants, used as food and fodder grass! Waste any of these plants, used as a forage the different type of feed color with good content. ( min ).. 7.0 % Browse search results for beardless wheat seed more... High energy need sheep pelleted alfalfa hay is not quite as well liked, and Oklahoma solid foods planted!, Montana, and really you should not have a single horse goat... Unsure of which beardless wheat, triticale, spelt horse expert, but she has the fat deposits with... The entire hay stem with little waste horses, sheep and goats content and in. Provide articles that require periodic updates based on evolving methods of equine healthcare, dusting control! Of oat seed but could deliver rye and beardless wheat, triticale, oat rye... Poultry farm practices is primarily driving the market growth more weeds some of the season your article.... But forage quality ( Lubbock Co., Texas, planted Feb. 15 ) the pelleted alfalfa hay is Truth! With metabolic syndrome consume hay with finer stems include sudangrass, johnsongrass, hybrid forage,. Between alfalfa hay is not quite as well liked, and Oklahoma, coarse crush steam... Ton ) - $ 450 it normal for them to love one bag but!
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